Dental reconstruction in Mallorca
The passage of time, trauma, traumatic brushing and even accidental blows can lead to cracks, fissures and even fractures of some dental pieces. If these are the most visible parts of the teeth, the aesthetics of the smile can suffer a major impact. To solve this problem, conservative dentistry offers a restorative treatment that involves the placement of a filling material. Specifically, dental reconstruction makes it possible to restore the aesthetics of the smile by means of a simple, effective and long-lasting procedure that also protects the patient’s original teeth.
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What is dental reconstruction?
Dental reconstruction is a type of tooth restoration performed in conservative dentistry to improve the appearance and function of the tooth. Reconstruction can be performed solely for aesthetic reasons, but it is especially useful for treating teeth that have been worn down or have suffered some kind of trauma (such as a blow or a small break), thus preventing them from being affected by caries-causing bacteria.
In fact, if the reason why it is necessary to restore the tooth is due to caries itself, we are talking about the need to place a dental filling, which is, after all, another type of reconstruction.
However, if the surface of the tooth to be restored is larger, it would be necessary to carry out a dental inlay or to place a crown on the tooth.
Therefore, when we talk about dental reconstructions, we generally refer to the repair of small fractures in the original tooth crown, caused by blows or other traumatisms.
What types of dental reconstruction are there?
The technique of dental inlay will depend on the extent of the damage. So if the intervention can be carried out on the same day, we are talking about an inlay, as in the case of dental reconstructions. Alternatively, it may be necessary to make a mould of the affected area. In this case, the phases would be:
Dental reconstruction with composite
Generally, when our patients have a fractured tooth, they are more likely to be treated with composite, when our patients have fractured a tooth or we find a fissure, the filling material we use is composite. This is the most effective solution to restore the aesthetics of the smile and ensure that the tooth is protected against interference from caries-causing bacteria. Composite perfectly imitates the shade of the tooth and does not affect the bite. This is also the material used in dental fillings.
Reconstrucción dental con carillas dentales
On the other hand, the placement of dental veneers can also be considered a type of dental reconstruction, especially in those patients who need a complete oral rehabilitation treatment and who wish to improve both the functionality and the aesthetics of their smile. However, in dentures minimally affected by wear and trauma, dental veneers are more of an aesthetic solution to redesign the smile.
Phases of a dental reconstruction with composite
Dental reconstruction, especially with composite, is a simple conservative dentistry technique, a minimally invasive procedure performed on the most visible parts of the dentition. This restoration consists of the following phases:
The first step is the application of local anaesthesia, so that the patient does not feel any discomfort during the procedure. Although this is a minimally invasive procedure, we may encounter patients who feel great stress or anxiety before any type of dental intervention. If the case requires it, a conscious sedation technique can also be offered, which allows the patient to be awake and calm at the same time.
Once the area has been anaesthetised and the area to be treated has been cleaned to remove any bacteria that may be present and to isolate it, the surface is prepared with a gel or acid etch and an adhesive and then the resin or composite material is applied. This material must be applied in layers so that it becomes cemented, and in each layer a light is applied to harden the material, i.e. to polymerise the composite.
Once the filling material has polymerised, the filling is polished to make it perfectly smooth and adjusted to the occlusion, i.e. the bite. The aim of this step is that the material is perfectly integrated and is both functional and aesthetic, leaving the piece rehabilitated.
Maintenance of dental reconstruction
It is possible to feel sensitivity after dental reconstruction treatment, but this would not last more than 3 or 4 days. It is important to maintain good oral hygiene and have regular check-ups with the dentist to check the health of the gums and teeth, as well as to have them professionally cleaned. If the patient is involved in active or contact sports, it is possible to recommend the use of a splint that can protect the teeth from possible impacts and trauma, especially if this is the reason for the tooth fracture.
Frequently asked questions about dental reconstructions
No, thanks to the materials used in dental reconstruction it is possible to offer an aesthetic as well as functional solution to problems related to fractures, trauma and caries. Composite is generally used, a synthetic material that can emulate the shade of the natural tooth, resulting in a perfect replica of the damaged area depending on the technique chosen by the specialist to carry out the reconstruction.
The materials used in dental reconstruction are biocompatible, however, the specialist will always carry out the relevant tests and study the medical history to make the best recommendations.
It depends on each case, each type of dental restoration has its own characteristics, so we will recommend the least invasive one that can guarantee durability.
Yes, there are reasons why they can fall out related to the technique and quality of the cementing and the fit of the crown, these are avoidable with the right technology. On the other hand, it is necessary to take into account the patient’s daily care and habits, if the patient suffers from bruxism and does not use a mouthguard, and even if the patient suffers a new trauma. But under normal conditions and following the specialist’s guidelines, there should be no problems.
Our specialists in dental reconstruction in Palma de Mallorca
Dr. Emilio Martínez-Almoyna Rifá
Periodontics and postgraduate degree in Implantology.
Bachelor's degree in Medicine and Dentistry and Master's degree in Aesthetic Medicine. University expert in Periodontology and postgraduate degree in Implantology.
Dra. Cristina Martínez-Almoyna Rifá
Certified specialist in Invisalign and straight arch.
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry, Master's degree in Orthodontics and postgraduate degree in Paediatric Dentistry. Certified specialist in Invisalign and straight arch.
Dra. Patricia Jorro
Specialist in Cosmetic Dentistry and Teeth Whitening.
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry. Specialist in Cosmetic Dentistry and Teeth Whitening. Member of the American Dental Association with extensive experience.
Dr. Jose Antonio Gramallés
Postgraduate degree in Dental Prosthetics.
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry and Special Award in Conservative Dentistry. Postgraduate degree in Dental Aesthetics and Dental Prosthetics with extensive experience.
Dra. Maria Morro
Specialist in dental prosthetics.
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry and Master's degree in Paediatric Dentistry and Dentofacial Orthopaedics. Specialist in Cosmetic Dentistry and Dental Prosthetics.
Dr. Alfonso Bonnín
Surgery, periodontics, and implant rehabilitation.
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry, advanced degree in dental prosthetics, currently pursuing a master's degree in surgery, periodontics, and implant rehabilitation.
Dra. Cristina Mateu
Specialist in Conservative Dentistry
Bachelor's degree in Dentistry from ADEMA University. Specialist in Conservative Dentistry and University Expert in Endodontics with extensive experience.